So many questions, so few answers Member since Nov 2010 877 Points Moderator
Just been watching the 1show on BBC, which had a bit on desert island disc, they showed a gramophone, the record going clockwise and the needle pointing towards the on coming record, is this correct as I would have thought any imperfections in the record would make the needle jam, rather than pointing away.
Just been looking on YouTube at gramophones and they all point away from oncoming record, though one showed a record starting from inside and playing to outer edge, reverse of what the other did.
The episode can be found here (UK fee payers only), the segment starts at 21 minutes. I thought it not clear on which side of the record the needle was placed, but it does look wrong (and the insert edit at 25:02 infers that they're actually playing an Elvis 45!). I should point out that I've only looked at this clip with the sound off.
Regarding centre start records, Pathé is one label that used this (together with vertical rather than lateral cuts).
The picture you refer to (clickable link) does indeed look very wrong.
The vertical (up-and-down) cutting method, nicknamed ‘hill-and-dale’, was invented by Edison. The lateral (side-to-side) motion developed by Berliner.
From free OU course Revolutions in sound recording, which is included in the 78RPM: Useful Links thread, which features many interesting links, several of which I have forgotten about, now over 4 years we've been doing this.
I used to have a good memory but now I can't re Member since May 2011 5096 Points Moderator
You're all correct. I think this image was set up by someone trying to sell a record player and they set it up wrongly without setting it to work. This would definitely jam and dig the needle into the record.
So many questions, so few answers Member since Nov 2010 877 Points Moderator
fokeman wrote:
You're all correct. I think this image was set up by someone trying to sell a record player and they set it up wrongly without setting it to work. This would definitely jam and dig the needle into the record.
Have a look at Graham clickable link, that looks the same setting.
Have a look at Graham clickable link, that looks the same setting.
Because it's the same picture you were linking to
Vertical cut was best for Cylinders, where the needle rides on top, the Edison Diamond Discs were 1/4" thick to ensure a totally flat surface to avoid bouncing, and some were designed for vertical players.